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Student Loan Debt Forgiveness?

There are expensive ways to go to college and their are cheaper ways to go to college.

And, of course, is "college" really the answer?



https://www.google.com/search?q=ave...0l2j0i390l2.5636j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8

putting trade schools behind a paywall is still putting education behind a paywall. we've collectively decided that up to 18 education is free, butt hat isnt enough to actually survive and you must pay for any more, with debt we havent taught you about

all thats really happening is the desire to to extract payment from every aspect of life has now reached education. i'm 40 and nearly everyone i know and my age in the trades learned on the job. they just got hired and trained on the job.
 
Well, this is quite close to home for me. My mother died of cancer about 15 years ago. We had good insurance but still ended up spending a lot of money out of pocket to try to fight it. My brother got cancer about 10 years ago. He is alive, but minus one testicle, and again we spent a lot of money out of pocket to make sure he got the care he did, and we would have had to spend a lot more if he had been a few years older and not on my fathers insurance.

Absolutely the government should cover 100% of the costs, for cancer and more generally for all healthcare. Absolutely I would be willing to pay more in tax to make that a reality. That would be wonderful, and I would be incredibly happy that everyone who needed it was able to get the care my mother and brother needed and got, regardless of wealth. The fact that you think people who have gone through that would be so petty as to want to keep the broken, wealth dependent system in place just because they had to suffer under it is astounding to me.

Moving on to student loans. I never had to take on any student loans because I literally had a college fund made for me before I was even born. I (or, my family) paid, in full, for my education. If we could have a system where all of the student loan debt people are dealing with now could go away, and even better, everyone in the future had the opportunity to pursue higher education as much as their desire and capability allowed, again, that would be wonderful.

Thanks for sharing personal stuff.

That said, you don't speak for anyone else, just like I don't. You would pay more in taxes, others wouldn't. You think it petty and can't believe cancer relatives would think disparate treatment (in a financial sense) unfair, others may not agree. You can always donate money, if you think taxes aren't sufficiently high.
 
I'd suggest you consider a more objective evaluation of "fairness" ;)

I think a reasonable person would conclude that all forms of social welfare are "unfair", yet necessary for the type of society they in turn benefit from. Warlords might disagree.

None of this is because I dismiss the value in providing a "fair" society, I just think fairness should be a goal instead of a constraint :)

Is your point that wealth disparity is inherently unfair? Sure, some of us are born into better circumstances than others. The question whether government's role is to equalize or at least minimize natural unfairness, is an interesting one.

That doesn't change the FACT that forgiveness will be unfair to some, no matter how you structure it. Again, we as a society might conclude the unfairness is worthwhile (I'd probably disagree, but I'm one voice), but let's not gloss over the unfairness.

The only argument I'm seeing against loan forgiveness is, BUT IT'S NOT FAAAAAAIR!

LOL...on the flip side, the argument seems to be "education good" (without factoring in the cost of forgiveness to society and ROI issues, incentive distortions that are inherent with such a policy, etc.).

Apologies. Perhaps you can explain what you mean by "cover all cancer treatment/hospitalization costs"; if it doesn't mean free to you or your uncle?

As you imply above, there's no need to get into this. Government-paid is free to the patient/relatives, but not to them as taxpayers, and obviously not to any taxpayer.

Yes yes semantics, but it seems we often forget that forgiveness DOES come with a cost (duh). It's not free, from an overall standpoint.

I don't have a conclusion, but the questions to me are obvious. Is forgiveness (however structured, and however many rounds of it) of net/ROI benefit? People here assume so ("education is good"), but without any deeper thinking or support (at least that I've seen). Would forgiveness lead us away from the deeper issue of ridiculous education costs? Does forgiveness distort incentives, such as leading a person to choose a ROI-poor major, since one has no skin in the game?
 
is that what you took away from your lectures about our fair republic and the Congressional power to tax? :dunno:laughing

I'm not sure I took away ANYTHING from those courses...:laughing

Slightly more seriously, don't think I (or anyone else) said anything about authority to tax. Question/point was one taxpayer's willingness to pay more for tuition forgiveness.
 
Slightly more seriously, don't think I (or anyone else) said anything about authority to tax. Question/point was one taxpayer's willingness to pay more for tuition forgiveness.

well, that's an important distinction, the authority/willingness one ...
and worthy of your "you can always pay more, yourself" truism, maybe. :laughing:thumbup

anyway ... relived, myself, to hear our institutions of higher learning can't be blamed for that point. back to our policy debate, perhaps. :afm199
 
Thanks for sharing personal stuff.

That said, you don't speak for anyone else, just like I don't. You would pay more in taxes, others wouldn't. You think it petty and can't believe cancer relatives would think disparate treatment (in a financial sense) unfair, others may not agree. You can always donate money, if you think taxes aren't sufficiently high.

So, first, I know I speak for a whole bunch of people who agree with me. I don't know anyone who has had to deal extensively with our healthcare system as patients that think it's remotely decent. It's not lost on me that you are presenting a hypothetical person as your example and not anyone who actually exists.

Second, I mentioned being OK with a tax increase, and I am. However, the reality is, full universal healthcare, not just for cancer but for everything, would cost less to the vast majority of people than private insurance does.

Similarly, for tuition free public college, the benefits that everyone in society gets means that for at least for the medium and long term they get way more benefit than the cost. The financial savings alone from people not depending as much on unemployment, SNAP, and other social safety nets, as well as not going to prison as often, would make up for the costs, and and that's before looking at the difference in lifetime income tax based on level of education. tuition free public college is a good investment.




Is your point that wealth disparity is inherently unfair? Sure, some of us are born into better circumstances than others. The question whether government's role is to equalize or at least minimize natural unfairness, is an interesting one.

That doesn't change the FACT that forgiveness will be unfair to some, no matter how you structure it. Again, we as a society might conclude the unfairness is worthwhile (I'd probably disagree, but I'm one voice), but let's not gloss over the unfairness.
Basically public policy benefits some more than others, so, all public policy decisions are in some way "unfair". Do you think it's "fair" that home owners get to write off mortgage interest every year while renters don't get any comparable tax benefit? Allowing public policy to be driven by people feeling petty is stupid.

Also, WTF is "natural unfairness" The economy is a construct created by people. There is nothing 'natural' about it. Given that the economy is a massive social construct, there is no issue with society changing the rules to better fit our needs, including changing the rules so it minimizes instead of exacerbates inequality.
LOL...on the flip side, the argument seems to be "education good" (without factoring in the cost of forgiveness to society and ROI issues, incentive distortions that are inherent with such a policy, etc.).
The arguments in favor are not just 'education good', but honestly, looking at the data, 'education good' is pretty unassailable as an argument.
As you imply above, there's no need to get into this. Government-paid is free to the patient/relatives, but not to them as taxpayers, and obviously not to any taxpayer.

Yes yes semantics, but it seems we often forget that forgiveness DOES come with a cost (duh). It's not free, from an overall standpoint.

I don't have a conclusion, but the questions to me are obvious. Is forgiveness (however structured, and however many rounds of it) of net/ROI benefit? People here assume so ("education is good"), but without any deeper thinking or support (at least that I've seen). Would forgiveness lead us away from the deeper issue of ridiculous education costs? Does forgiveness distort incentives, such as leading a person to choose a ROI-poor major, since one has no skin in the game?

No one forgets that "Free" means taxpayer funded.

On the ROI argument, there is pretty good evidence that younger people today are holding off on engagement with the economy, buying houses and cars, getting married, etc. largely because of student loans, and this has a large long term effect on the economy.

There is also evidence that the 'cost' of forgiving student loans completely isn't actually that big of a deal. The federal government has not been collecting on student loan debt for like 2 years, and it doesn't seem to have changed all that much. The reason is pretty obvious when you think about it. honestly for the government, the 70 billion a year they collect on student loan debt is not a huge source of revenue. We could more than make that up simply by freezing spending increases on the DoD for a couple of years.

Also, if more people choose their academic pursuits based on what they are interested in and good at a bit more, and what leads to more money a bit less, I don't see that as a bad thing.
 
Seems figures of speech allude you as well.

Elude, but you get a pass because Kevin's phone. :p

Well sure but that's neither here nor there for this discussion. He used the phrase 'gov covers all' to imply that it wouldn't cost his uncle or himself any out-of-pocket money.
I used the phrase 'free' to denote the same thing.

Since the thread is about tuition loans being forgiven and he used the analogy of cancer costs (or someone else did and he responded) and then suggested
about the gov paying; I didn't think I'd need to dissect what 'free' or 'gov covers all costs' means to taxation etc.

I didn't think you needed to either. :laughing
 
Is your point that wealth disparity is inherently unfair? Sure, some of us are born into better circumstances than others. The question whether government's role is to equalize or at least minimize natural unfairness, is an interesting one.

That doesn't change the FACT that forgiveness will be unfair to some, no matter how you structure it. Again, we as a society might conclude the unfairness is worthwhile (I'd probably disagree, but I'm one voice), but let's not gloss over the unfairness.

My point is that fairness is subjective. What you think is fair can be viewed as unfair by someone else and visa versa. I’d also suggest government’s role in this matter is less clear than you present it since prior policies helped create the current problems.
 
Basically public policy benefits some more than others, so, all public policy decisions are in some way "unfair". Do you think it's "fair" that home owners get to write off mortgage interest every year while renters don't get any comparable tax benefit? Allowing public policy to be driven by people feeling petty is stupid.

I think it is fair. The homeowner is investing in the basic community infrastructure. The money they borrow is paid back without a tax benefitother than the interest deduction and they also are on the hook for property taxes that helps schools and society as a whole. They are also investing in their future similar to a student loan. If it was not tax deductable I am sure there would be a huge drop in people purchasing homes.

You can take a tax deduction for the interest paid on a student loan as long as you took it out for yourself, your spouse, or your dependent. This benefit applies to all loans used to pay for higher education. There is a limit though.

Renters are not paying property taxes per say.. sure the LL calculates that into the rental price but there is not direct correlation. There is a tax credit for renters, but is not a big one for sure. That should be increased IMO.
 
I would have made a lot different choices had I known debt cancelation was on the table. I would have gone to Stanford or Berkeley full time for an MBA rather than doing Cal State Hayward at night while working. :dunno

What little student loan debt I had from undergrad was paid for long ago. I knew it was predatory 20 years ago and only took the bare minimum to get by.

And tax payers should pay for those who didn't want to face the reality that they couldn't afford to live on campus at Stanford or Berkeley? This punishes those who were/are fiscally prudent.

If student loans didn't make it so easy for people to attend overpriced universities, their tuition wouldn't be so high.

Make bankruptcy cover student loans again.
If a citizen of the USA can borrow money for a car and house and be legally able to walk away from that debt because reasons, then a loan for education should fall under the same guidelines.

I do agree with this. No reason bankruptcy shouldn't also apply to student loans. My guess is that maybe without bankruptcy protections for student loan lenders, maybe they wouldn't be loaning so much money to young adults with little to no credit rating. OK, fine, that will help put downward pressure on tuition costs. Private universities charge as much as they can get away with, and student loans allow them to fill campuses and collect very high tuition. And, IMO, these private university academians are overpaid.

F no.

To preempt, I absolutely sympathize with "kids these days," in that house prices are ridiculous in CA, even two-income households might not be able to afford a home, etc. Tuition is high, and calls into question whether certain majors/universities are worthwhile from ROI perspective.

But, forgiveness is by nature and definition riddled with unfairness. Those who made a rational ROI choice not to attend college have every right to be angry. Those who paid off their loans have every right to be angry.

Forgiveness is a band-aid that doesn't address the root issues of education far outpacing inflation, excessive admin and other costs (like amazing pools/other facilities at universities and the "race to the bottom" in trying to outdo each other), etc. And, do you/can you only forgive once? Isn't that unfair to future students who might not have tuition forgiven?

If you announce blanket forgiveness in say, 2023, do you then pre-announce for the next round? If so, won't people game the system? Don't you distort considerations like major choice, if a student has no skin in the game as far as tuition?

Etc. etc. etc. etc.

Yup.

Do you believe that the ability to benefit from education is aligned with the ability to pay for it?

We should invest more in affordable public higher education so people don't have to choose high student loan debt. It people choose high debt living above their means, they should live with their choices.

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https://www.rent.com/research/average-rent-price-report/

A recent report by the National Low Income Housing Coalition found that a worker would need to earn at least $25.82 per hour to afford a small two-bedroom rental home. For a one-bedroom, the wage dips slightly to $21.25 per hour, still well out of reach for the majority of low-wage workers.

"Nearly 60 percent of wage earners cannot afford a modest two-bedroom rental home working one full-time job," the report said. "Eleven of the 25 largest occupations in the U.S. pay a lower median hourly wage than the wage a full-time worker needs to earn to afford a modest one- or two-bedroom apartment at the national average fair market rent."

The two-bedroom Housing Wage is currently over 3.5 times greater than the federal minimum wage of $7.25. At those rates, the average minimum-wage worker would have to work 96 hours a week to afford a modest two-bedroom rental.



HOWEVER.

at 7.25 minimum wage, that's $1160/month before taxes are taken out.

The average 1 bedroom is over $1700

It seems like the answer is don't be a low wage worker.

I'm exceedingly torn on this.

IMO the truly disadvantaged don't even really have the chance to go to college; they'd have to get a job ASAP out of high school to boost the family budget, no?

Also, I'd figure the money has to come from somewhere. Even if you say 'well, just don't collect' wasn't the expected student loan repayment money budgeted for something?

Assuming it's government loans (that's the only kind the government can forgive, IIRC they can't tell private lenders to kick rocks like that) then how do the books get balanced with the loss of this expected income? Would we have to sell off national parks to loggers to maintain current service levels? Would we defund existing colleges by about the amount of money no longer coming in?

No. Supports of this just expect the government to print more money, which devalues it, and increase the national debt. Probably raise taxes as well.
 
I'm assuming Universities maintain these poorer outlook degree programs to provide diversity of subject matter. I think this is valuable, but the degree should be priced accordingly. Loans provide no incentive to do that, and I suspect many times they just enable students to choose the university instead of the degree program.

I'd rather see a merit/aptitude based allocation similar to scholarships. Rather than giving money to students, we should be subsidizing a broader scholarship program (for public universities at least). Those subsidies would be based on some level of labor market forecasting.

That sounds like a good idea.

States where JC is free to lower income folks and still the much less expensive way to go for those who don't qualify for "free."



https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/...munity,Virginia, Washington and West Virginia.

I agree with Dennis that a Trade School path should be given equal status at the HS level, but sadly that is not the case.

List of affordable Trade Schools by Region.

https://www.greatvaluecolleges.net/trade-school-programs-by-region/

Yup. Students should take advantage of cost saving measures like community college. It can cut down costs significantly on an undergrad degree.
 
I think it is fair. The homeowner is investing in the basic community infrastructure. The money they borrow is paid back without a tax benefitother than the interest deduction and they also are on the hook for property taxes that helps schools and society as a whole. They are also investing in their future similar to a student loan. If it was not tax deductable I am sure there would be a huge drop in people purchasing homes.

You can take a tax deduction for the interest paid on a student loan as long as you took it out for yourself, your spouse, or your dependent. This benefit applies to all loans used to pay for higher education. There is a limit though.

Renters are not paying property taxes per say.. sure the LL calculates that into the rental price but there is not direct correlation. There is a tax credit for renters, but is not a big one for sure. That should be increased IMO.

It's 'unfair' in that not everyone is able to benefit from it, just as loan forgiveness is 'unfair' in that not everyone would benefit from that. The benefit to society that you described is definitely true, just as the benefits we've talked about for cancelling student debt is also true. That's the point I'm getting at. It would be a bad decision for society to get rid of the tax deduction for home owners, but if you based that decision on whether it was 'unfair', you would get rid of it. Same thing applies to debt forgiveness, and really any other issue. It does not make sense to base policy decisions on whether some people might complain that they don't personally, directly benefit from it.
 
It seems like the answer is don't be a low wage worker.

companies hate this one trick! :laughing

I forget where I heard minimum wage described - oh wait, no, it was the guy responsible for it even being a thing in this country at all

"It seems to me to be equally plain that no business which depends for existence on paying less than living wages to its workers has any right to continue in this country. By 'business' I mean the whole of commerce as well as the whole of industry; by workers I mean all workers, the white-collar class as well as the men in overalls; and by living wages, I mean more than a bare subsistence level-I mean the wages of decent living."

"a decent living" is up for debate, I guess, but enough to live off probably qualifies...

I do actually forget which comedian said it, but the other quote was basically "Minimum wage means we'd pay you less if we could, but it's fucking illegal"
 
It's 'unfair' in that not everyone is able to benefit from it, just as loan forgiveness is 'unfair' in that not everyone would benefit from that. The benefit to society that you described is definitely true, just as the benefits we've talked about for cancelling student debt is also true. That's the point I'm getting at. It would be a bad decision for society to get rid of the tax deduction for home owners, but if you based that decision on whether it was 'unfair', you would get rid of it. Same thing applies to debt forgiveness, and really any other issue. It does not make sense to base policy decisions on whether some people might complain that they don't personally, directly benefit from it.

Canceling student debt throws everything out.

Cancelling a mortgage means you lose your home.

Unfair...??
 
it's wild, bros.

The system which allowed meritocracy to once be a thing in our society is actually breaking down, as evidenced by specific economic metrics...and yet some people will still say, "NAH, YOU'RE WRONG. EVERYTHING IS FINE. I DID IT! YOU CAN DO IT TOO! KEEP GRINDING".

like WTF lol
 
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it ain't never been a meritocracy though
 
When is repayment supposed to start again??

I haven't paid a dime on mine if waiting it out means "forgiveness" or any kind of sizeable sum off it..... Yeah I know that probably makes me a dirt bag but...... $10k+!
 
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